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我们对长沙地区不育症患者和正常人的精液中锌、铜、镁、钙、锰、铅、镉、镍8种元素进行了测定。其数据经统计学处理发现:不育症组精液的锌、钙、镁3种元素含量显著低于正常对照组(P<00l);前者镉的含量高于后者(P<0.05),锌/镉比值低于后者;而铜、锰、铅、镍等4种元素含量在两组间均无差异。我们认为,精液中锌/镉比值可作为诊断和治疗男性不育症的参考。
Abstract:ight trace elements(Zn,Cu,Ca,Mg,Mn,Pb,Cd,Ni) in semen of infertile men ,and healthy men were determined. The results showed that the concentrations of Zn,Ca, Mgin infertile men were remarkably lower than those in the healthy men(P<0.01),Cd in the former were higher than in the latter (P<0.05).The ratio of Zn/ Cd in the infertile men was lower than that in healthy men。 No differ- ence in Cu, Mn,Pb,Ni between the two groups was found. This paper reported that the concentration of Cd in semen of infertile men was higher than the healthy men。and the ratio of Zn / Cd in the former was lower.Thus,we suggested that the ratio of Zn / Cd in semen can be regarded as one of the reference for diagnosis of infertilitv
lPlebanPA.TraceelementsinhumanseminalplasmaandsnerrnatoaClinChimActa,1983.133:432李逢志,李国仁,崔明煊,等.精液中Mg、Zn、Ca、Fe及Cu与不育症病因的关系.临床泌尿外科杂志,1988,3:1683吴小侯.微量元素与男性生殖功能国外医学·泌尿系统分册,1986.6:114HollandMK,whiteIGHearymetalsandspermatozoa.l.Inhibitionofthemotilityandmetabolismofspermatozoabymetalsrelatedtocopper.FertilSteril.1980,34:483.5陈建春Zn对Cd毒性的拮抗作用.国外医学·卫生学分册,1990,5:281.6XiaLW,LiangSX,ZhouXJConcentrationoftraceele-mentsinhumantissuesinHunanChina。andtherelationofratiosofmulualmetalstohumanhealth.TraceEle-mentsMed,1989,6:114.7HartomaTR,HahoulK,NetterA.Zinc,plasmaandrogensandmalesterilityLancet,1977,2:1125.8崔运河,张瑛,王强,等男性不育症精浆中铅、镉元素的测定.男性学杂志、1989,3:243.
基本信息:
中图分类号:R711.6
引用信息:
[1]梁绍先,夏令伟,周晓娟,刘任,齐国香,黄循,龙见方,杨敏求.不育症患者和正常人精液八种元素含量的测定及锌镉比值的分析[J].生殖医学杂志,1994(02).
1994-06-30
1994-06-30